After a short setback involving a broken bottle of wine and some seriously stained luggage, we headed out in our rental car on our way to Florence: me, Tommy, and my parents. Apparently Easter Monday is the day that Romans take off and flock to the small towns in the neighboring countryside to visit churches, sightsee, and have picnics. We thought this sounded like a lovely idea, so we did basically the same thing, joining the throngs of Italians driving through the picturesque countryside. Unfortunately, we didn’t take into account the added traffic on narrow country roads and town streets (or a spontaneous light snowstorm). We drove to Assisi and found it filled with visitors. Still, we managed to squeeze our oversized Fiat into a parking lot of SmartCars, grip our much-used umbrellas against the falling snow, and walk into the city walls. Our first stop was the Basilica of St. Francis, a really beautiful church built of simple, stark white stone with a red tile roof, perched on a hillside overlooking rolling green hills and vineyards. Below the newer basilica is a smaller one that was built just after the death of St. Francis and houses his tomb. From there we wanted to see the monastery and the original church St. Francis built himself, as well as the church of St. Clare, but the streets were growing more and more crowded, and after one attempt to steer our Fiat through the winding town streets and find parking, we realized it was getting late and we ought to head on to Florence.
Archive for March, 2008
Renaissance Art 101
Monday, March 31st, 2008No Time for Siesta
Thursday, March 27th, 2008Vacationing with the Fausts largely means, I have recently discovered, lots of good food and great wine, but that wonderful combination along with having nearly three months of conversation to catch up on has left us unable to keep up with the blog!
The next day, Wednesday, was a bit of a long one for us because we had to spend 5 hours in the Bari train station as we waited for our trip to Rome, 6 hours of actual travel, and then about another 90 minutes traveling to the small town of Tarquinia from Rome Termini. A colleague of Dr. Faust’s is a native of Tarquinia and offered us her home so that we could live a bit more comfortably during our stay in
When our alarm clocks rang on Friday morning at
Though enthusiasm abounded, civility did not! Poor crowd-control planning on the part of police did not make for an orderly flow of people and we soon found ourselves on the losing end of an enormous shoving contest with seminarians, nuns, and fellow tourists. The scene can best be summed up by an exchange of words I later witnessed in the basilica, over who was the rightful “owner” of a seat: with a face that is difficult to describe other than one filled with the highest expressions of annoyance, anger, and frustration, one tourist argued vehemently, “First come, first serve,” to another. I certainly hope everyone in the Basilica that night was at least Christian as it felt quite embarrassing to see such blatantly rude behavior. Nevertheless, the ceremony of the Passion itself was truly beautiful and gave me, and I imagine the Fausts as well, time for reflection and prayer.
When we arrived the following morning in
Come to Croatia!
Tuesday, March 18th, 2008Friday morning, we left Zagreb for Plitvice Lakes National Park. A quick two and a half hour bus ride got us there, although we got off at the wrong stop. The park has two entrances, and we disembarked at the second; unfortunately, our guesthouse was located at the first. The park is really the only thing in the area besides a post office, a few restaurants closed for the winter, and the main road, so we had to walk three kilometers to our destination. There was a whole neighborhood of little guesthouses near the first entrance which provide rooms for park visitors. We had selected one such house online, and it proved to be a wonderfully cozy place with a very friendly family. When they realized we didn’t have a car, they drove us ten kilometers to the nearest market and let us use their kitchen to make some dinner. They even shared some Croatian vodka with us while we cooked.
The next day, we went to the Plitvice Lakes National Park. Despite the alarming number of student and retiree groups who entered at the same time as us, we had a wonderful time there. The park is gorgeous. It is long and narrow, centering on a series of lakes and waterfalls. The day was a little overcast, so I doubt our pictures will do the park justice, but it was lovely. The water was unbelievably clear up close, and turned amazing shades of blue and green in the darker middles of the lakes. There were some immense waterfalls near the park entrance, and further back there was a series of small ones with winding wooden boardwalks which took us above and below them for some spectacular views. We had a great day exploring the park.
The next day our goal was to arrive in Dubrovnik, our final Croatian destination. Since Plitvice is so isolated, we didn’t really know when busses might come. We asked at park information, and they told us one should stop at 12:15. We waited until 1:00 before one finally picked us up. A quick look at our map told us we had drastically underestimated the distance to Dubrovnik. It is at Croatia’s very southernmost tip–not extraordinarily close to Plitvice. We had also underestimated how many Croatian kuna we would need to get there, and had to pay the bus driver in some Euros as well. Our bus terminated in Split at 8:00 pm, where we were dismayed to find that the next bus to Dubrovnik was not until 1:30 am. We killed time in the station until we could climb on board the bus and collapse. Our slumber was interrupted only twice: once during a brief cross of the Bosnian border, where our passports were checked, and again when our bus broke down and we were forced to wait for another and switch. These difficulties, along with the gorgeous scenery and adorable seaside towns we passed, convinced us that Croatia is a country where a rental car is essential.
We finally arrived in Dubrovnik around 7 am. Our guesthouse was in walking distance of the bus station, and is absolutely charming. We slept until about noon, and then ventured to old town Dubrovnik. This walled-in city is situated on the coast, and is breathtakingly lovely. You enter the walls on a drawbridge over what used to be a moat, and is now a garden filled with playgrounds and orange trees. The entire town is made out of the same white-gray stone, from the streets to the buildings. It’s spectacularly clean and beautiful, abounding with flowers and fountains. The harbor and seaside are spectacular; the views of the rocky coastline and the vividly blue sea are amazing. We spent the afternoon just wandering around the winding alleys of the old town, and had dinner at a highly recommended seafood restaurant right on the water, where stray cats begged for bits of our fried sardines and grilled squid.
This morning, we ventured back to the old town, but walked beyond it down the curving coastal peninsula. The land slants steeply up into bare hills which we were warned against venturing into, because there may still be landmines from the 1990’s Yugoslav wars. However, the lower parts are filled with houses and are of course completely safe. We walked through winding roads, steep stairways, and lovely split-level gardens to reach the very tip of the peninsula, where there was a big hotel called Hotel Belvedere. To our surprise, it was completely ruined and abandoned. We later asked our host about this, and he explained that the hotel was at the front lines of the invasion of Dubrovnik, and the Croatian army was there being bombed by the Serbians.
We walked back to town where we wandered the streets a while longer. After a cheap dinner of pizza slices (our kuna were running out) we headed back to our hostel. We quickly posted this blog before hopping on a ferry to Italy!
We would just like to say that Croatia has been one of our favorite destinations by far. It is a treasure trove of natural and cultural beauty, and practically free of tourists. We would highly recommend it as a vacation spot, especially if one could rent a car and do a driving tour. We suggest discovering it before the rest of the world does!
Thumbs up for Zagreb
Friday, March 14th, 2008When we were booking our hostels on hostelworld, the one we chose for Budapest apparently fell through our filter. We unfortunately found ourselves staying at one of the wildest party hostels in Eastern Europe, where everyone goes out around 1:00 AM and returns around 6:00, and sleeps till well into the afternoon. Though I unscrewed the room’s only lightbulb on the second night to prevent it from being turned on in the middle of the night when our roommates returned, I chose not to do so our third night, naively trusting that they had “learned their lesson.”
As futile as it is to explain, the result was that we got less than three hours of sleep our final night there so when we boarded our train to Zagreb at 5:40 AM, we peacefully slept until about 10:30 when we crossed the Croatian border.
I am utterly convinced that individuals choose to join their nation’s border security forces so that they can harass and intimidate others. After the immigration officers had given us a thoroughly menacing performance, a gruff blond-haired woman from customs probed through our souvenir Christmas ornaments for signs of….contraband? before finally getting bored and moving onto the next compartment.
When we finally arrived in Zagreb, however, we were awed at how beautiful the city is. It is likely one of the most beautiful cities we’ve yet visited on this trip. When one realizes that this city was under siege just a little more than 10 years ago, its beauty seems all the more surreal. While in Budapest, we felt as though all the buildings needed a good pressure washing. Though the former Yugoslavia was communist for nearly 45 years, it remained fairly independent and free from Soviet influence, and to a certain extent, free from heavy industry and so was spared the environmental problems which countries like Hungary, Poland, and the Czech Republic are now coping with.
Zagreb has been, in every sense of the phrase, a breath of fresh air. The architecture is just beautiful, the streets are clean, and most importantly….there are no tourists! Part of me wonders what exactly is financing this beautiful city. Between the brand new trams and the police force which seems to have an exclusive contract with BMW, this city and its people seem impressively strong willed, proud, and wealthy.
We spent the rest of our first day just wandering around. The chocolate croissants we ate for lunch held us over well into the evening so for dinner we just went to a small cafe and order glasses of wine with tapas.
Thursday morning began in the Dolac market. As in Budapest, this market was remarkably similar to many markets we had been to in South America or Africa, just more hygienic. The fish, meats, cheese, produce, and bakery sections of it all looked so fresh. From one vendor, we bought a liter of wine. She sold them in simple plastic bottles out of an enormous vat. We also bought some interesting bread and then later dried fruit for desert.
There is currently a Marc Chagall exhibit in Zagreb which is apparently the single largest collection of his works currently on display. We had a pleasant time spending some time viewing his paintings and lithographs.
A great part of Zagreb’s appeal has been the pleasant walks we have had while we have been here. We haven’t really “done” all that much as we have simply enjoyed walking around for hours on end. After a street-food filled dinner of grilled sausage, veggie pizza, chocolate crepes, and ice cream, we went to the cinema to go enjoy a movie, before we returned to our hostel for the night.
Finally, we would like to wish everyone a happy International Joey Day. Apparently, it is even being celebrated in Croatia.
Hungry in Hungary
Tuesday, March 11th, 2008Sunday morning we rolled into Budapest, Hungary on a night train from Krakow. Like Prague, it is a city with a great deal of history, much of the material evidence of which was destroyed during WWII. The years of communist rule which followed still palpably influence the city. There is much to see, but overall we must admit, we enjoyed Prague and Krakow much more.
Our first few hours in Hungary were a bit disorienting. In order to leave the train station, we were supposed to present our tickets to some kind of international ticket control officers, something we had never encountered before. The conductor had not returned our tickets, so they allowed us to pass. Then we got on the right bus, in the wrong direction. This was pointed out to us by a loud and opinionated Hungarian who began complaining about the state of the roads, first in his native tongue, then, seeing our blank looks, in broken English, and then, after asking Tommy where he was from, in broken Polish. We got off the bus and got on one in the right direction, only to discover that you cannot buy tickets from the driver as in Krakow. We got off again, located a kiosk, and got on a third bus, only to find the same loud Hungarian on this one as well. Eventually we made it to our hostel. It’s very centrally located, but it’s far too much of a party hostel for our taste; the other students here leave at midnight to go to the bars, return (loudly) around 6 am, and sleep until 2 pm. It’s a travel philosophy that seems common among college-age Americans, but it is one Tommy and I find completely bewildering.
We walked around the city a bit, taking in the sights around the Danube River. We wanted to get some lunch, and that turned into a 2-hour ordeal. Since it was Sunday, just about everything was closed or closing when we arrived, and every open place we tried fell through one way or another. For example, we finally stumbled upon a window where a girl was making cheap waffles. We stood in line for several minutes, only to reach the window right when she ran out of batter. We finally found some food, but (we’re ashamed to say) it was at a Subway. After having spent the last two weeks being over fed by Tommy’s grandmother and relatives, it was almost strange being hungry again.
We ventured next to the castle district, up on a big hill on the west bank of the river. The city actually used to be two cities, Buda and Pest, before it was united. The castle is in Buda, and has endured a number of different destructions and reconstructions in its long history. We walked up the hill to the oldest section of the castle. It was falling into a bit of disrepair; there were piles of pigeon poop lining the walls, and periodic signs which said “watch for falling rocks.” We found our way over to the newer section, which had been reconstructed post-WWII to its former Hapsburg glory. We walked north from there through the remainder of the district to where we thought there was a church with an English mass. We had found a website for a dentist that was supposedly across from the church we were looking for, and that is where we got our directions. Unfortunately when we reached there, there was no dentist and no church. There were however, lots of opticians. Every block had at least two optician’s shops on it. If you need glasses, apparently Budapest is the place. We ended up crossing the river and stumbling upon the Basilica of St. Stephen and attending mass there in Hungarian. We found a cheap, charming Hungarian restaurant nearby for dinner.
Monday morning we walked down the historic Andrassy Avenue to City Park, where we spent the morning at the Szechenyi Baths. Turkish baths are very popular here, as the city is built on a number of mineral springs. The baths are considered medicinal because of their mineral content. They are housed in a really gorgeous building. There are indoor pools, hot tubs, and saunas, as well as some outdoor pools. The air was cold, but the water was nice and warm. It was wonderfully relaxing and really fun. Quite an experience, too. Most of the clientele appeared to be older Hungarians who go regularly for health and relaxation.
For lunch, we ventured to the Central Market, a huge building filled with stalls selling fruit, bread, pastries, meats, and (attesting to the growing tourist popularity of the market) lots of souveniers. It was like many of the markets we’ve seen in Africa and South America, only… clean. There were a number of food stalls, and we were able to try a Hungarian specialty called Langos, fried dough with different toppings. It was delicious. From there we took two busses to the outskirts of town to the Statue Park. This is an attraction that was much-advertised in brochures and tour books. Basically, after the fall of communism in Hungary, they collected all of the communist propaganda statues into one park. Most of them are either of communist leaders, or depict “Russian-Hungarian friendship” and other similar messages. There was a small museum and movie room as well. It wasn’t all the ads made it out to be, but it was still an interesting attraction.
This morning we visited the Synagogue in the city, which is supposedly the second-largest in the world (after one in New York). It was designed by a Christian architect and resembles a Catholic cathedral, but with Jewish decorations and symbols. We overheard a tour guide explain that synagogues are usually much smaller and laid out differently, but the Hungarian Jews wanted it to be a symbol that they could build something as large and magnificent as the Christians. There was a nice museum, and a courtyard with a memorial for the Holocaust victims. It is a metal weeping willow, and each leaf has the name of a family that perished on it. It’s very hauntingly lovely.
From there we went back to St. Stephen’s Basilica, the immense Catholic cathedral in the city. We had seen it the day before during mass, except for its star attraction: the Chapel of the Holy Right Hand. St. Stephen was a Hungarian king who did many good things for Christianity and for the country, and to commemorate this and immortalize him… they apparently removed his mummified hand and put it in a golden box. Tommy and I have agreed that the idea of relics is a bit creepy. St. Faustina’s finger bone was on display in Krakow, and that was weird enough for us. Still, for 100 florint, we could light up the case and admire the shriveled hand of St. Stephen.
We tried to take a tour of Parliament in the afternoon, but it was entirely filled up. Instead we visited the medical museum, which had some really neat texts and old instruments. We also returned to the Castle District and visited the Fisherman’s Bastion, a lovely observation deck from which there is a great view of Parliament, which is really a gorgeous building.
And that was our time in Budapest. Tomorrow we’re headed to Croatia!
A Bit More Time with Family
Monday, March 10th, 2008Likely the single best part of the last two weeks has been getting to spend so much time with my family. We joke how long it takes us to get through meals, especially at my grandmothers, because in addition to the enormous heapings of food and seemingly endless number of courses, we end up always spending well over an hour just talking!
On Wednesday, I got to experience just a bit more of this as I traveled to Tarnow, my mother’s hometown, so that I could spend a few hours visiting with my uncle. Katie decided she’d spend the day birding. We were thrilled to discover upon awaking that the temperatures had dropped just enough to turn the morning’s precipitation into snow. During my ride over, I was also a bit surprised at how relatively expensive (16zl) the ticket was to Tarnow, so when no conductor even came around to check it, I couldn’t help but feel a strange sense of…disappointment.
After I had sufficiently dried my poor uncle’s throat and taken enough pictures of relevant ancestral portraits we went to the cathedral for daily mass and afterwards got a small lunch. My uncle pointed out to me how so many banks comprised the total number of shops on Tarnow’s main street. Truly, it seemed as though every third store was in fact a bank. He told me that these banks had a reputation for being predatory loaners, posting a profit after having smugly convinced someone (often elderly) to agree to a high-interest loan. Once we had parted and I had boarded my return train I felt as though I simply closed my eyes and when I opened them again, I was pulling into the Krakow train station.
In addition to getting me a haircut, the night time was also spent out on a final walk around the Rynek as well as stops to two of our most cherished Krakowian establishments– the E. Wedel drinking chocolate cafe and the “kielbasa van,” a small streetside establishment consisting of two men grilling kielbasa for 7zl, near the flea market.
Saturday morning was spent on a rather poor tour of Collegium Maius (“Please, let’s walk quickly through this gallery filled with fascinating, antique scientific instruments and let me instead leave you in this dull room for 15 minutes as I bore with you with trivial details regarding the University’s faculty senate meetings.”). More of the day was spent at my Aunt and Uncle’s apartment as we chatted and ate cake.
I was sad to be leaving. It was wonderful getting to spend time with Margaret, Adam, and all of my other family members. It was about time we got back into our traveling routine though, so in some ways, we were ready to move on and see the rest of the world!
An American in Krakow
Wednesday, March 5th, 2008Of all the places we are going on this trip, I have been looking forward to visiting Poland the most. Partially of course, this is because it is Tommy’s home country and I was excited to see where he grew up and meet his family. But it’s also because of everything I have learned about it since meeting him. I don’t think Poland is a place most Americans know a thing about, and I’ve been happy to learn that it is a fascinating place.
For one thing, I think it is safe to say that Krakow is hands-down the most magical city we have visited thus far. Our first day here, Tommy acquainted me with the many local stories and legends: how one of the brothers who built the towers of St. Mary’s church killed the other, and the knife is hanging up in the Cloth Hall; how a brave chef (or was it a shepherd?) slew the dragon of Wawel Castle by feeding him spicy food and causing him to drink until he burst; how the hourly hejnol commemorates the sacrifice of a brave trumpeter who warned the city of an invasion and was shot with an arrow; and how one of the queens of Poland threw her engagement ring into the earth and where it fell, the immense Wieliczka salt mine was found.
Perhaps I also love Krakow because I am with someone who knows these legends and speaks the language. I’m trying to learn myself; I walk around clasping my “Teach Yourself Polish” book and trying to make sense of signs and conversations. It isn’t the easiest language, but I’ve just about mastered introducing myself and asking how to find the nearest bank. Also, staying with Tommy’s grandmother is like being home; we might never want to leave the comfortable beds and home-cooked meals. Polish food is also a treat; I can’t get enough of the cabbage and mushroom stuffed pierogi. There is also some fun street food, like toasted bread covered in spicy mushrooms and cheese called zapiekanki, and rings of dough called pretzelki which are apparently descended from the ancestral bagel, which originated in Poland.
I could go on with some more fun Polish trivia, but for now I’d better get to our activities over the past few days. Last Thursday morning, we went with Tommy’s grandmother to clean up his grandfather’s grave. I was touched and pleased by what I saw at the graveyard; every single tomb was covered in candles and flowers placed there by family members. Apparently visiting the gravesites is a much more regular activity here than it is in the States, and All Saints Day is a particularly important holiday on which this is done. There were many other people visiting the cemetery at the same time as us, and outside there were vendors selling artificial flowers and fresh candles. We cleaned up the tomb and bought some new ones to decorate it with. After we finished, we went to Tommy’s cousin’s apartment and had a big family dinner that evening.
Friday we visited the Wieliczka Salt Mine I mentioned earlier. This immense underground mine is now only minimally active, and has become a popular tourist destination. Deep under the earth, miners created statues and chapels, all made out of salt. It is pretty spectacular to see.
Saturday we visited the Czartoryski Museum, which has a very nice collection of art and artifacts, including Leonardo’s Lady with an Ermine, its most famous piece. There was also a very nice section of ancient Greek and Egyptian artifacts. We went from there to a big supermarket with Tommy’s cousin Margaret, to buy some ingredients to cook dinner for Tommy’s family. We left the store with several bags of food, but we were a little nervous. Some things aren’t quite the same as in the States, and we must have spent several long minutes in the dairy aisle trying to figure out what the Polish equivalents of heavy whipping cream and cream cheese were.
That evening, we attended a soccer match in town, Wisla Krakow verses Widzew Lodz. Apparently football in Poland can get a little violent, as was evidenced by the police squads decked out in helmets and shields as we entered the stadium. For this reason, apparently the officials even have lists of fans on visiting teams who they will not allow into the stadium. This turned out to be a problem on Saturday night. I’m not quite clear on what happened, but apparently enough of these people showed up that the officials decided not to let any of the visiting fans in at all. When the Wisla fans found out, they decided to boycott the game and most left during the second half. I kind of thought that was actually good sportsmanship on their part. While they were still in the stadium, the Wisla fans probably could have out-cheered even the LSU student section. It was fun. We finished the night by having pizza with Tommy’s cousins.
Sunday morning we went to a weekly flea market near the apartment. The vendors sold a wide assortment of things we would never want or need, but Tommy did find the one item he was searching for, a Solidarnosc pin from the 80’s. After lunch with Tommy’s grandmother, we headed over to Margaret’s to cook our big meal. It took the entire afternoon, and was a bit more challenging than we anticipated. Converting from ounces and cups to the metric system meant that everything was destined to be a little too soupy or a little too thick. Several of our ingredients were not quite what we thought they were, although they were luckily close enough that the food still tasted fine. I think the family enjoyed it. Everyone was especially amused by Tommy’s Polish translation of the name of our Mississippi Mud Pie dessert.
The next day we had a sobering morning in Oswiecim, or as the Germans called it, Auschwitz. I knew it wasn’t going to be a happy visit, but I thought it was important to go there. There is a certain sense of those terrible events that can only be attained by standing there, where they actually happened. There were actually three camps at Auschwitz: the original camp, an industrial work camp, and the death camp. The latter two were mostly destroyed by the Nazis at the end of the war to try and conceal some of the evidence, but the main administrative camp is preserved almost untouched. This is the one that was there the longest; the horrendous extermination camp with the large gas chambers was built later. Still, it was the sight of many unbearable atrocities. The buildings which held prisoners have been converted into a series of museums, some preserving the camp conditions as they were, others gutted and filled with stark displays of photographs, brief descriptions, and many German documents which offer chilling proof of the events that occured. As I said, a sobering visit.
Yesterday we spent the morning in a much more comforting locale, the Shrine of Divine Mercy in Lagiewniki with Tommy’s grandmother. The Divine Mercy painting on display here is probably familiar to many Catholics. Near the small convent and chapel, an immense modern church has been built. The inside is huge and starkly white, and there is an observation tower from which there is a nice view of Krakow.
From there, Tommy and I took a tram to Wawel Castle, where we toured the armory, cathedral, and crypts. The armory had some nice displays of weapons and treasure, and the cathedral was packed full of the elaborate tombs of kings and saints. We climbed the belltower to see the huge Sigismund Bell. That evening, we went out for sushi in Kazimierz.
The last few days have been a wonderful rest from our constant traveling, and I’m sorry we’re leaving Krakow so soon.